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Flowbird Park&Charge configuration guide

Navigation: Introduction

Terminology

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NEEDS UPDATING TO MATCH THE LMS AND FLOWBIRD APP

Term

Definition

Area

A geographical area grouping several charging points in Park

Battery capacity

Amount of energy a battery can store (in kWh)

Effective charge duration

The effective ("true") duration of the EV Charge
EV Charge may be interrupted before the end of ordered duration

Ordered charge duration

The charge duration ordered/paid for by the EV driver. E.g., the driver pays for 30 minutes of charge

CDR

Charge detail Record

Summary provided by the charging box at the end of the charging session, with duration, energy delivered and so on.

Charging unit

A charging device providing 1 or more outlets.

See socket type

Charging point

One or more charging units in a location.

Client

Company/city operating a park of EV Chargers

Connector

Each charging unit has one or more outlets. Each outlet fits only one type of connector.

Specific socket or cable available for the EV to make use of.

CPO

Charge Point Operator

Company operating a pool of charging points or EV stations, see https://www.virta.global/blog/the-two-sides-of-ev-charging-network-operators.

A CPO can also be referring to the company who maintains and services the actual chargers.

AC charging

AC charging boxes equipped with alternating current (AC).

As a rule, the power of an AC charging box is 11 kW (at 400 V and 28 A).

DC charging

DC charging boxes operate direct current (DC) and are often referred to as fast charging columns because they can transmit high performance in a short period of time.

As a rule, the power with a voltage of 450 V and a current strength of up to 150 A is between 20 and 60 kW. Typical standards for DC charging are CHAdeMO and IEC Type 2. The charging power is very high and thus allow maximum speed – approx. 20 minutes at >450 V DC, >100 A for a 20-kWh car battery.

Delivered energy

The amount of energy delivered during an EV Charging session in kWh

Ordered energy

The energy purchased/paid by the EV driver, for charge point proposing to order an energy.

E.g., A driver pays for 30 kWh of energy, similar to the volume of fuel inserted in a vehicle tank.

A session can be interrupted before the end of ordered duration

EMSP

E-Mobility Service Provider

Company offering an EV charging service to EV drivers, see https://www.virta.global/blog/the-two-sides-of-ev-charging-network-operators.

EV

Electric vehicle

A vehicle powered by electric power.

EVO

Electric vehicle operator

Operates and maintains the electric vehicle (EV) on an ongoing basis and pays for the charging processes and operating costs. The vehicle operator can be a natural or legal person

EVSE

Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment

An independently operated and managed part of a Charge Point that can deliver energy to EV at a time.

First attempt date

The date of the first attempt to start an EV Charge

Negotiation to start the charge of the vehicle can fail, in this case several charge starting attempts are launched by the charge point.

Flowbird App

Flowbird's MPP

Geographical hierarchy

Park > Areas > EV Stations = Terminals + EV Charging Boxes + EV Charge Points

MPP

Mobile Payment Provider.
The organization that allows you to pay with your mobile phone.

OCPI

Open Charge Point Interface

https://evroaming.org/

OCPI is an open protocol between operators and service providers. This internationally supported independent interface allows different platforms to communicate among themselves, contrary to OCPP which only allows one platform for management of equipment.

OCPP

Open Charge Point Protocol

https://www.openchargealliance.org/

OCPP is the global open communication protocol between the charging station and the central system of the CPO. This protocol handles the charging transaction, piloting, and in addition can exchange information between the vehicle and the electricity grid.

Outlet

See Charging unit

Parking duration

The duration of the parking session

Average Power

Average of power delivered during an EV Charge (in kW)

Maximum Power

Maximum power a charge point can deliver (in kW)

Socket type

A type of connector to plug on the EV vehicle

E.g., Type 1 (AC), Type 2 (AC), Type 3 (AC), CHAdeMO (AC/DC), Combo CCS (AC/DC)

Start date

The effective EV charge starting date, after the successful charge negotiation with the EV vehicle.

Status Aborted

Final EV Charge status when the charge has been interrupted by the hardware.

Status Completed

Final EV Charge status when the charge has been completed, stopped by the vehicle, or stopped by the service if the paid duration is elapsed.

Status Ended

Final EV Charge status when the charge has been interrupted by the end user